More than just a cooling breeze, wind is now emerging as a new hope in addressing the challenges of climate change and the need for clean energy. One innovation that is increasingly shining brightly is the Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT), affectionately known by its Indonesian acronym, TASV.
If you've ever seen giant propellers in open fields, those are horizontal axis wind turbines. TASV is the "urban version" of these propellers. The difference is that TASV has a vertical design that allows it to capture wind from all directions and doesn't need to wait for a consistent wind direction like its horizontal counterpart.
Other advantages? It's more compact, has a flexible design, and most importantly: it's minimally noisy. This makes it perfectly suited for installation in urban areas without causing noise pollution or taking up much space. You could say that TASV is like a modern ornamental plant that not only beautifies a building but also generates electricity.
Behind the scenes, there's a brilliant team from the Kalimantan Institute of Technology (ITK) that has been consistently developing this technology since 2019. Through the Center of Excellence for Science and Technology (PUI PT) for Fluid-Based Renewable Energy Study and Engineering, intensive research is being conducted by the Wind Energy Research Group led by Diniar Mungil Kurniawati, S.T., M.T. They are not just designing the turbine's shape but also encompassing:
Funding has also come from various sources, ranging from internal ITK grants to support from Kemdiktisaintek (Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology). This shows that the research world truly views TASV as a future solution.
The TASV innovation is expected to not only address clean energy challenges in urban areas but also introduce the concept of Building Integrated Wind Turbines (BIWTs) – wind turbines that seamlessly integrate with building designs.
Imagine turbine blades dancing among skyscrapers, not only enhancing the view but also becoming a source of sustainable electricity. Urban winds are now not just passing by; they are contributing to something significant.
Research and Community Service
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